MINING GOLD IN SNAIL FARMING (HELICULTURE).

2 min read
When it comes to profitable farming ventures, snail farming is quickly rising to the top alongside maize, poultry, and fish farming. Why? It’s simple: snail farming isn’t capital intensive, requires minimal land, and with the right knowledge and time investment, it can yield impressive returns. Welcome to the world of Heliculture —the art of rearing snails for human consumption and economic benefit.
The Benefits of Snail Farming
1. Nutrient-Rich Snail Meat:
Did you know that snail meat is one of the most nutritious proteins available? Unlike other red meats, snail meat is rich in protein while being low in fat. It’s also packed with essential nutrients like iron, calcium, Vitamin A, and a host of other minerals. Vitamin A, in particular, is known for boosting your immune system and keeping your eyes healthy.

2. High Reproductive Rate:
Snails are prolific breeders, laying about 100 eggs each time—up to six times a year! This ensures a steady supply of snails throughout the year, making it a reliable source of income.
3. Versatile Use:
Beyond the dinner plate, snails have found their way into the beauty industry. Snail mucus is used in various skincare products, prized for its regenerative properties.
The Market Potential in Uganda
While snail farming is still gaining ground in Uganda, the potential is enormous. Traditionally viewed as pests by many locals, snails are now finding their way into the kitchens of restaurants and hotels, where they are transformed into gourmet international cuisines. The demand for snail meat is on the rise, and there’s even a market for the shells, adding another revenue stream for farmers.
Why Snail Farming is a Smart Investment
Snail farming is a low-risk, high-reward venture, especially when started during the rainy season. The start-up costs are relatively low, with an initial investment ranging from just 100,000 shillings. Once you start harvesting, the returns can be impressive, with snail meat retailing at around 50,000 shillings per kilogram.
And let’s not forget the delicacies! Both the snail meat, known as escargot, and the snail eggs, or white caviar, offer unique and luxurious dining experiences. Whether you’re selling locally or eyeing the export market, snail farming could be your ticket to a steady and lucrative income.
Compiled by Amos Ssemuwemba